Beijing’s top envoy at the UN, Fu Cong, delivered a firm message on resource governance during a high-stakes Security Council session focused on energy security and critical minerals. On March 5, he reaffirmed that sovereign states must exercise unchallenged control over their natural wealth, in line with established international norms.
The diplomat painted a picture of a world in flux: accelerating energy transformations, booming AI technologies, and skyrocketing needs for rare earths and other minerals are straining global supplies. Amid this volatility, Fu warned of deepening frictions in resource trade, calling on nations to prioritize cooperation for secure, predictable supply lines.
To safeguard these chains, Fu stressed creating a conducive international atmosphere. He expressed grave concern over Middle Eastern volatility, urging an immediate ceasefire to avert cascading impacts on energy markets and beyond. ‘All sides must refrain from actions that exacerbate tensions,’ he implored.
Fu also spotlighted challenges in Africa, where illicit mining, trafficking, and conflict minerals perpetuate instability. He proposed joint international assistance to empower local governments, eliminate illegal practices, and uproot the drivers of violence tied to resource grabs.
This intervention reflects China’s broader strategy to champion state sovereignty in resource matters, countering narratives that justify foreign interference under the guise of security or development. As demand for battery metals and tech components surges, Fu’s call resonates with producers wary of supply chain weaponization.