The MiG-21, a stalwart of the Indian Air Force for six decades, is set to retire, marking the end of an era. This aircraft was more than just a fighter jet; it symbolized India’s valor and served as a shield for the nation in every war and on every front. The MiG-21’s significance in India’s security is underscored by its service from the 1965 war to Operation Safed Sagar. The Indian Air Force will decommission its final MiG-21 fighter jets in a ceremony in Chandigarh on September 26th. With only two MiG-21 squadrons remaining, the final flights of these aircraft occurred at the Nal Air Force Base in Rajasthan, where the MiG-21 was first inducted into the Air Force in 1963. The MiG-21’s introduction was crucial following the 1962 India-China war, offering a much-needed aerial defense against both Pakistan and China. The aircraft was constantly upgraded, with HAL beginning its manufacture in India in 1971. The MiG-21 has played a crucial role in several conflicts, including the 1971 India-Pakistan war, and the 1999 Kargil conflict and even during the 2019 Pulwama attack. Despite its distinguished service, the MiG-21 earned the unfortunate nickname ‘Flying Coffin’ due to a high number of crashes. The Air Force has long sought a replacement for the MiG-21, but its retirement was repeatedly postponed. Now, with the LCA Tejas Mk.1 and Mk.1A, a replacement is finally on the horizon.
