Apollo 13: The Incredible Journey From Disaster To Survival

On April 11, 1970, Apollo 13 astronauts Jim Lovell, Jack Swigert, and Fred Haise were determined to reach the moon as their craft took off from Florida’s Kennedy Space Center. Just two days later, their mission transformed from a moon landing to a desperate fight for survival. The terrifying events of the doomed mission and the ensuing operation to bring the trio home are the subject of the new documentary Apollo 13: Survival, now streaming on Netflix. This film offers a gripping look at the “knife-edge, life-or-death drama” that unfolded, featuring archived recordings and testimonies from those close to the mission.

The Rescue Gripped the World in Real Time

The Apollo 13 mission captured the world's attention as it unfolded in real-time. Just two days after launch, an oxygen tank exploded, critically damaging the Command Module named Odyssey. Lovell’s famous words, “Ah, Houston, we’ve had a problem,” marked the beginning of a harrowing rescue effort over 200,000 miles from Earth. This incident was broadcast extensively, with millions tuning in to follow updates as the astronauts faced life-threatening challenges, including freezing temperatures and rising carbon dioxide levels.

As the world watched, support poured in from everywhere, including a prayer from Pope Paul VI for the astronauts' safe return. The dramatic rescue operation showcased the ingenuity and determination of everyone involved, with Flight Director Eugene Kranz and his team in Houston working tirelessly to devise solutions. They even helped the astronauts create a makeshift CO2 filter using duct tape, cardboard, and a sock!

Finally, on April 17, the astronauts splashed down in the South Pacific Ocean, with approximately 40 million viewers witnessing their recovery. Celebrations followed, with President Richard Nixon presenting the Presidential Medal of Freedom to Kranz and the Apollo 13 Mission Operations Team, calling the mission “successful” despite the failed moon landing. Lovell expressed immense pride in being part of this historic moment, highlighting the collaborative spirit that defined the mission.

The Legacy of Apollo 13 in Film

The incredible story of Apollo 13 was not told immediately after the events. Four years later, the first movie adaptation, Houston, We’ve Got a Problem, aired on ABC, but it fell short of capturing the true heroism of the astronauts. Instead, the film focused more on the Mission Control employees, neglecting the astronauts’ experiences and challenges. Jim Lovell himself criticized the film, deeming it a “disservice” to those involved in the mission.

In stark contrast, the acclaimed 1995 film Apollo 13, directed by Ron Howard, received praise for its accuracy and emotional depth. Lovell played a significant role in its production, ensuring that the film depicted the events realistically. The attention to detail was remarkable, with rich portrayals of the astronauts and their experiences. This film not only honored their bravery but also educated viewers about the incredible challenges faced during the mission.

Lovell's involvement in the making of the film further solidified its authenticity. He worked closely with actor Tom Hanks, who portrayed him, providing insights and sharing personal experiences to enhance the film's realism. The film's legacy continues to inspire new generations, showcasing the power of teamwork and resilience in the face of adversity.

What You Will Learn