World war anxieties have sharpened the threat of a third global conflict as the Ukraine–Russia fighting and the Iran–Israel standoff heighten the risk of nuclear escalation. In response, many countries are gravitating toward constructing shelters. A recent investigation has revealed that the Turkish government plans to erect bomb shelters across 81 provinces to guard against a range of threats.
Turkey has been projecting its influence from Syria to Pakistan, intervening in numerous disputes. The decision to mount a large‑scale shelter program signals preparations for a possible large conflict.
The Ministry of Environment, Urban Planning and Climate Change conducted a research study that found a critical lack of adequate shelter infrastructure. The existing facilities cannot meet current safety requirements.
The survey cited international examples, such as Israel, Japan and Switzerland, and stressed the need for a tailored Turkish model that considers the specific characteristics of each city and residential area.
During a cabinet meeting presided over by President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, the plan was approved, assigning the state‑owned Housing and Urban Development Corporation (TOKI) to carry it out. Construction will initially focus on priority provinces, most notably Ankara.
This move highlights the gap in Turkey’s shelter capacity and aims to ensure robust protection in the face of war, natural disasters or other emergencies.
